• Config Labs
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 2
      • Vol1 Ch04 CLI
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    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 3
      • Vol1 Ch08 VLANs
      • Vol1 Ch10 RSTP
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 5
      • Vol1 Ch16 Routers
      • Vol1 Ch17 IPv4 Routes
      • Vol1 Ch18 InterVLAN
      • Vol1 Ch19 DHCP & Hosts
      • Vol1 Ch20 Troubleshooting IP
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 6
      • Vol1 Ch22 OSPF Basics
      • Vol1 Ch23 OSPF Options
      • Vol1 Ch24 OSPF Neighbors
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 7
      • Vol1 Ch27 IPv6 Addresses
      • Vol1 Ch29 IPv6 Routing
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 2
      • Vol2 Ch06 Standard ACLs
      • Vol2 Ch07 Extended ACLs
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 3
      • Vol2 Ch11 Port Sec.
      • Vol2 Ch12 Switch Inspections
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 4
      • Vol2 Ch13 Management
      • Vol2 Ch14 NAT/PAT
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    • IPv4 Ch. 11 Addressing Basics
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Discussions to build real CCNA skills
  • Config Labs
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 2
      • Vol1 Ch04 CLI
      • Vol1 Ch06 Switch Mgmt.
      • Vol1 Ch07 Switch Interfaces
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 3
      • Vol1 Ch08 VLANs
      • Vol1 Ch10 RSTP
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 5
      • Vol1 Ch16 Routers
      • Vol1 Ch17 IPv4 Routes
      • Vol1 Ch18 InterVLAN
      • Vol1 Ch19 DHCP & Hosts
      • Vol1 Ch20 Troubleshooting IP
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 6
      • Vol1 Ch22 OSPF Basics
      • Vol1 Ch23 OSPF Options
      • Vol1 Ch24 OSPF Neighbors
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 7
      • Vol1 Ch27 IPv6 Addresses
      • Vol1 Ch29 IPv6 Routing
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 2
      • Vol2 Ch06 Standard ACLs
      • Vol2 Ch07 Extended ACLs
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 3
      • Vol2 Ch11 Port Sec.
      • Vol2 Ch12 Switch Inspections
    • Config Lab CCNA Vol 2 Part 4
      • Vol2 Ch13 Management
      • Vol2 Ch14 NAT/PAT
  • Other Labs
    • CML-Free-Labs
      • CML-Free Layer 2
      • CML-Free Layer 3
    • Ad Hoc Labs
  • Youtube
    • YouTube Playlists
    • Ad Hoc Labs
  • Q&A
    • IPv4 Ch. 11 Addressing Basics
    • IPv4 Ch. 12 Network Analysis
    • IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills
    • IPv4 Ch. 14 Address Drills
    • IPv4 Ch. 15 Design Drills
    • IPv4 VLSM
    • IPv4-Adv Summary Routes
    • IPv6 Address Drills
    • OSPF Enabler
    • STP vs RSTP
  • General
    • Cert News
    • Content News
    • Archived News
    • Study Tips
  • Reference
    • Product Links
    • Config Labs
    • Final Review
    • Comparing Book Editions
Certskills.com Site Update – March, 2026
By Wendell Odom
In Content News, General
Posted March 9, 2026

Certskills.com Site Update – March, 2026

This post is for you regular users of Certskills.com. We just completed a fairly major update of the site! But most of the changes are hidden from you. In this post, I’ll let you know what [...]

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YouTube Playlists (Network Upskill)
By Wendell Odom
In Playlists, YouTube
Posted February 4, 2026

YouTube Playlists (Network Upskill)

I’ve been building a YouTube Channel, @NetworkUpskill, for a couple of years now. I’m working hard to complete a full CCNA course there. I’m abouot 60% complete as of when I [...]

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Ad Hoc Labs – IP Version 6 (Volume 1 Part 7)
By Wendell Odom
In Ad Hoc Labs, Hands-on
Posted February 4, 2026

Ad Hoc Labs – IP Version 6 (Volume 1 Part 7)

Over at my YouTube channel, I’ve created some labs that exist solely as videos plus a Cisco Packet Tracer .pkt file. The video begins with instructions. Then pause the video, download the [...]

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Ad Hoc Labs – OSPF (Volume 1 Part 6)
By Wendell Odom
In Ad Hoc Labs, Hands-on
Posted February 4, 2026

Ad Hoc Labs – OSPF (Volume 1 Part 6)

Over at my YouTube channel, I’ve created some labs that exist solely as videos plus a Cisco Packet Tracer .pkt file. The video begins with instructions. Then pause the video, download the [...]

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Ad Hoc Labs – IPv4 Routing (Volume 1 Part 5)
By Wendell Odom
In Ad Hoc Labs, Hands-on
Posted February 4, 2026

Ad Hoc Labs – IPv4 Routing (Volume 1 Part 5)

Over at my YouTube channel, I’ve created some labs that exist solely as videos plus a Cisco Packet Tracer .pkt file. The video begins with instructions. Then pause the video, download the [...]

READ MORE
Ad Hoc Labs – VLAN and RSTP (Volume 1 Part 3)
By Wendell Odom
In Ad Hoc Labs, Hands-on
Posted February 4, 2026

Ad Hoc Labs – VLAN and RSTP (Volume 1 Part 3)

Over at my YouTube channel, I’ve created some labs that exist solely as videos plus a Cisco Packet Tracer .pkt file. The video begins with instructions. Then pause the video, download the [...]

READ MORE
Ad Hoc Labs – Switching Basics (Volume 1 Part 2)
By Wendell Odom
In Ad Hoc Labs, Hands-on
Posted February 4, 2026

Ad Hoc Labs – Switching Basics (Volume 1 Part 2)

Over at my YouTube channel, I’ve created some labs that exist solely as videos plus a Cisco Packet Tracer .pkt file. The video begins with instructions. Then pause the video, download the [...]

READ MORE
Config Lab: BIG IP Routing Lab
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch17: Router Addresses and Routes, 200-301 V1 Ch18: Routing in LANs, 200-301 V1 Ch19: DHCP, 200-301 V1 Part 5: IPv4 Routing, Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 5, Vol1 Ch20 Troubleshooting IP
Posted January 22, 2026

Config Lab: BIG IP Routing Lab

As with all the Config Labs with “BIG” in the title, this lab is different than most. This BIG lab collects many of the configuration topics in Volume 1, Part 5 of the CCNA Official [...]

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BIG Subnet Design Exercise 1: Plan, Choose, and Configure IP Subnets and Addresses
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch15: Subnet Design, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 15 Design Drills
Posted October 30, 2025

BIG Subnet Design Exercise 1: Plan, Choose, and Configure IP Subnets and Addresses

IP Subnetting includes a variety of math processes that answer specific questions. But how do those processes then apply to building networks? In this BIG exercise, I’ll pull some of those [...]

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Config Lab: BIG VLAN & STP Lab 1
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch10: RSTP and EtherChannel, 200-301 V1 Part 3: VLANs, STP, Config Lab CCNA Vol 1 Part 3, Vol1 Ch08 VLANs, Vol1 Ch10 RSTP
Posted September 17, 2025

Config Lab: BIG VLAN & STP Lab 1

This lab is different. Instead of a focused lab about one main topic, this one covers several: VLANs, VLAN trunks, Spanning Tree, and EtherChannel. And most CCNA folks will take more than the [...]

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CML Free Edition: Migrating the Config Labs
By Wendell Odom
In CML-Free Layer 2, CML-Free Layer 3, CML-Free-Labs, Config Lab, Content News, General
Posted February 28, 2025

CML Free Edition: Migrating the Config Labs

Over the years, I’ve created a bundle of about 75 lab exercises here at the blog, called Config Labs. The idea is to read the web page for the lab, then do the lab, and then check your [...]

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Choose Subnet Masks 1
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch15: Subnet Design, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 15 Design Drills, Questions
Posted August 17, 2024

Choose Subnet Masks 1

This post presents questions that ask you to analyze design data about a network and then choose the one subnet mask to use for all subnets. If a company uses one subnet mask for all subnets of [...]

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How to Study CCNA V1.1 without the V1.1 Books
By Wendell Odom
In Content News, Study Tips
Posted August 13, 2024

How to Study CCNA V1.1 without the V1.1 Books

Cisco plans to release start testing based on the CCNA 200-301 Version 1.1 blueprint starting August 20, 2024, replacing the former V1.0 blueprint. Yes, we have new books out mid-year 2024 that [...]

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Be Aware – Changing Blog Categories to Match 2024 Editions
By Wendell Odom
In Archived News, General
Posted August 12, 2024

Be Aware – Changing Blog Categories to Match 2024 Editions

Hi all you regular blog users, I’m sure you know we released new CCNA Official Cert Guides in mid-year 2024. Those books impact this blog because the blog organizes its content to match the [...]

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Comparing Book Editions
By Wendell Odom
In
Posted August 12, 2024

Comparing Book Editions

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Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 4
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted August 5, 2024

Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 4

This post asks you to analyze the choice of subnet mask in a network. If a company uses one subnet mask for all subnets of one classful network, you can analyze the address structure as three [...]

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Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 3
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted August 5, 2024

Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 3

This post asks you to analyze the choice of subnet mask in a network. If a company uses one subnet mask for all subnets of one classful network, you can analyze the address structure as three [...]

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Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 2
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted August 5, 2024

Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 2

This post asks you to analyze the choice of subnet mask in a network. If a company uses one subnet mask for all subnets of one classful network, you can analyze the address structure as three [...]

READ MORE
Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 1
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted August 5, 2024

Analyze Existing Subnet Masks 1

This post asks you to analyze the choice of subnet mask in a network. If a company uses one subnet mask for all subnets of one classful network, you can analyze the address structure as three [...]

READ MORE
Find Four Subnet Facts 4
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch14: Analyzing IPv4 Subnets, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 14 Address Drills, Questions
Posted August 1, 2024

Find Four Subnet Facts 4

These practice posts focus on the single most important subnetting process: Find the four defining facts about a subnet based on one address and mask that resides in that network. Your first goal [...]

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Find Four Subnet Facts 3
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch14: Analyzing IPv4 Subnets, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 14 Address Drills, Questions
Posted August 1, 2024

Find Four Subnet Facts 3

These practice posts focus on the single most important subnetting process: Find the four defining facts about a subnet based on one address and mask that resides in that network. Your first goal [...]

READ MORE
Find Four Subnet Facts 2
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch14: Analyzing IPv4 Subnets, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 14 Address Drills, Questions
Posted August 1, 2024

Find Four Subnet Facts 2

These practice posts focus on the single most important subnetting process: Find the four defining facts about a subnet based on one address and mask that resides in that network. Your first goal [...]

READ MORE
Find Four Subnet Facts 1
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch14: Analyzing IPv4 Subnets, IPv4 Ch. 14 Address Drills, Questions
Posted August 1, 2024

Find Four Subnet Facts 1

These practice posts focus on the single most important subnetting process: Find the four defining facts about a subnet based on one address and mask that resides in that network. Your first goal [...]

READ MORE
Mask Conversion Drill 3
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted July 24, 2024

Mask Conversion Drill 3

For each Mask Conversion Drill post, you’ll find a mix of DDN and prefix masks. Your job is to convert each to a binary mask first and then to the other format.

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Mask Conversion Drill 2
By Wendell Odom
In 200-301 V1 Ch13: IPv4 Subnet Masks, 200-301 V1 Part 4: IPv4 Addressing, IPv4 Ch. 13 Mask Drills, Questions
Posted July 24, 2024

Mask Conversion Drill 2

For each Mask Conversion Drill post, you’ll find a mix of DDN and prefix masks. Your job is to convert each to a binary mask first and then to the other format.

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